Update on Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth and Antibiotic-responsive Diarrhea

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  • Alex J. German
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Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: diagnosis and treatment.

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is a clinical condition characterized by a malabsorption syndrome due to an increase in microorganisms within the small intestine. The main mechanisms restricting bacterial colonization in the upper gut are the gastric acid barrier, mucosal and systemic immunity and intestinal clearance. When these mechanisms fail, bacterial overgrowth develops. Diar...

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Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) is a clinical syndrome in human medicine. It is associated with symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, or weight loss caused by an abnormal accumulation of small bowel bacteria. A similar syndrome has been reported to occur in dogs and cats. The diagnosis of SIBO relies on documenting higher numbers of proximal small intestinal bacteria than are normal for ...

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BACKGROUND Chronic watery diarrhoea is one of the most common symptoms prompting GI evaluation. Recently, new diagnostic considerations have emerged as possible factors in chronic diarrhoea. AIM To review available data regarding diagnosis and treatment of chronic diarrhoea with an emphasis on bacterial overgrowth and bile acid malabsorption. METHODS A systematic search of the English langu...

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Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth

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تاریخ انتشار 2004